Underwater Implosions of Large Format Photo-multiplier Tubes
This study investigates the failure modes of large-format semihemispherical photo-multiplier tubes (PMTs) under high hydrostatic pressure, a crucial aspect for deep-water neutrino detectors. The research focuses on understanding the shock wave generated by a PMT implosion, comparing experimental data to hydrodynamic simulations, and providing recommendations to mitigate the risk of a chain reaction failure in large detector arrays.