Multidirectional Morphology and Mechanics of Osteonic Lamellae

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Abstract:

This patent describes a comprehensive study and methodology for characterizing the multidirectional morphology and mechanical properties of osteonic lamellae in bone tissue. Through detailed structural and mechanical analysis, the inventors examine how collagen fiber orientation, mineral density, and lamellar arrangement contribute to the anisotropic mechanical behavior of osteons. The work introduces methods for identifying and measuring lamellae in multiple planes, enabling the assessment of how these microstructural features influence biomechanical properties such as tensile strength, fracture resistance, and stress distribution under different loading conditions. By correlating morphology with mechanical performance, the invention provides insights into how lamellar orientation enhances the bone’s ability to resist complex, multidirectional forces. The findings have applications in biomedical engineering, prosthetic design, orthopedic treatment, and biomimetic material development, where understanding the fundamental biomechanical principles of bone can lead to improved structural materials and clinical solutions.

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